Yoga poses for beginners
146 yoga poses with step-by-step instructions and how long to hold each one. Can't kneel, can't get down to the floor, or have sore wrists? Use the filters to find poses, or easier versions of them, that work for you. Or see them grouped on the body map.
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- Ankle Circles Ankle mobility Beginner Circling the ankles.
- Back Care Sequence Spine focus Beginner Poses that support spinal health.
- Balance and Focus Balance sequence Beginner Poses that build balance and concentration.
- Bed or Couch Yoga Supine and seated Beginner Very gentle poses on bed or couch.
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Bound Angle Pose (Butterfly)
Baddha Konasana
Beginner
A seated pose with the soles of the feet together and the knees open to the sides that stretches the inner thighs and groin.
Seated · Hold 60–90 seconds
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Bridge Pose
Setu Bandha Sarvangasana
Beginner
A pose done lying on your back with knees bent, where you press through your feet to lift your hips, working the glutes and hamstrings.
Lying on your back · Hold 3–5 breaths
- Cat Pose Marjariasana Beginner Tabletop with spine rounded toward ceiling.
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Cat-Cow
Marjaryasana-Bitilasana
Beginner
A gentle warm-up on hands and knees where you move between rounding and arching your spine in time with your breath.
On hands and knees · Hold 5–8 rounds
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Chair Pose
Utkatasana
Beginner
A standing squat-like pose where you bend your knees and sit your hips back as if lowering into a chair, building strength in the legs.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths
- Chair Supported Chair yoga Beginner Poses using a chair for support.
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Child's Pose
Balasana
Beginner
A kneeling resting pose where you sit back toward your heels and fold forward. You can take it at any point in a yoga practice.
Kneeling · Hold 30–60 seconds
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Cobra Pose
Bhujangasana
Beginner
A gentle backbend lying face down, where you lift your chest using your back muscles while your hips stay on the floor.
Lying face down · Hold 3 breaths
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Constructive Rest
Savasana variation
Beginner
On back with knees bent, feet flat.
- Cooling Sequence Chandra Namaskar variation Beginner Gentle, cooling poses to wind down.
- Core Strength Sequence Core focus Beginner Poses that target the core.
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Corpse Pose
Savasana
Beginner
The resting pose at the end of most yoga classes, where you lie still on your back for a few minutes and let your breathing settle.
Lying on your back · Hold 3–5 minutes
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Corpse with Bolster
Savasana
Beginner
Savasana with bolster under knees.
- Cow Pose Bitilasana Beginner Tabletop with belly dropping, chest forward.
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Crescent Lunge
Ashta Chandrasana
Beginner
A standing lunge with the back heel lifted, hips facing forward, and arms reaching overhead, which works the legs and stretches the back hip.
Lunge · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
- Desk Stretch Sequence Office yoga Beginner Short stretches at the desk.
- Digestive Support Twists and gentle core Beginner Poses that support digestion.
- Dolphin Pose Ardha Pincha Mayurasana Beginner Forearms on floor, hips up, like downward dog.
- Double Pigeon Prep Agnistambhasana prep Beginner One ankle on opposite knee, sitting tall.
- Down Dog to Lunge Transition Beginner Step one foot forward from downward dog.
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Downward-Facing Dog
Adho Mukha Svanasana
Beginner
A pose on your hands and feet with the hips lifted into an upside-down V that stretches the backs of the legs and works the shoulders.
On hands and feet · Hold 3–5 breaths
- Evening Wind-Down Evening sequence Beginner Gentle sequence to prepare for sleep.
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Extended Side Angle
Utthita Parsvakonasana
Beginner
A wide standing pose with the front knee bent, the forearm on the thigh or a hand on a block, and the top arm reaching to lengthen the side body.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
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Eye of the Needle
Sucirandhrasana
Beginner
On back, one ankle on opposite knee.
- Figure Four Stretch Sucirandhrasana Beginner Same as Eye of the Needle.
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Fish Pose
Matsyasana
Beginner
A backbend lying on your back with the chest lifted, often supported on blocks or a bolster, that opens the chest and front of the shoulders.
Lying on your back · Hold 5–10 breaths
- Flexibility Sequence Stretch focus Beginner Poses that increase range of motion.
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Garland Pose (Yogi Squat)
Malasana
Beginner
A deep squat with the feet turned out, hips low, and palms together at the chest, elbows pressing gently into the inner knees.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths
- Gate Pose Parighasana Beginner Kneeling with one leg extended, side bend.
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Goddess Pose
Utkata Konasana
Beginner
A wide-legged standing squat with the toes turned out and the knees bent over the toes that works the legs and stretches the inner thighs.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths
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Happy Baby
Ananda Balasana
Beginner
A pose on your back with the knees drawn toward the armpits and the hands holding the feet that stretches the inner thighs and hips.
Lying on your back · Hold 30–60 seconds
- Happy Baby to Twist Flow Beginner Transition from Happy Baby to a reclined twist.
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Head to Knee
Janu Sirsasana
Beginner
One leg extended, one bent, fold forward.
- Headache Relief Neck and shoulder release Beginner Poses that may ease tension headaches.
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Hero Pose
Virasana
Beginner
Kneeling with sit bones between heels.
- High Lunge Ashtanga Namaskar Beginner Back knee off floor, front knee bent, arms overhead.
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Hip Circles
Hip mobility
Beginner
Standing or supine hip circles.
- Hip Openers Sequence Hip focus Beginner Sequence targeting the hips.
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Knee to Chest
Apanasana
Beginner
On back, hug one or both knees.
- Knee-Friendly Modifications Knee care Beginner Poses adapted to protect the knees.
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Legs on Chair
Viparita Karani variation
Beginner
Legs resting on seat of chair.
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Legs-Up-the-Wall
Viparita Karani
Beginner
A resting pose where you lie on your back with your legs extended up a wall, giving a gentle stretch to the backs of the legs.
Lying on your back · Hold 1–5 minutes
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Locust Pose
Salabhasana
Beginner
A face-down backbend where you lift your chest, arms, and legs a few inches off the mat to work the muscles along the back of the body.
Lying face down · Hold 3 breaths, 2–3 rounds
- Low Back Care Spine care Beginner Poses that protect and strengthen the low back.
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Low Lunge
Anjaneyasana
Beginner
A kneeling lunge with the back knee on the mat that stretches the hip flexors at the front of the back hip.
Lunge · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
- Lower Body Strength Leg and hip focus Beginner Poses that build leg and glute strength.
- Lunge to Warrior I Transition Beginner From lunge, rotate back heel down for Warrior I.
- Menstrual Comfort Restorative and gentle Beginner Poses that support comfort during menstruation.
- Moon Salutation Chandra Namaskar Beginner Cooling sequence honoring the moon.
- Morning Flow Morning sequence Beginner Energizing sequence for the start of the day.
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Mountain Pose
Tadasana
Beginner
A basic standing pose where you stand tall with your weight even on both feet. Most standing poses start from it.
Standing · Hold 5 breaths
- Neck and Shoulder Release Upper body release Beginner Poses to release neck and shoulder tension.
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Neck Rolls
Neck circles
Beginner
Gentle circles or tilts of the neck.
- Needle Thread Parsva Balasana Beginner From tabletop, thread one arm under chest.
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Plank Pose
Phalakasana
Beginner
A pose where you hold your body in a straight line from head to heels on straight arms, like the top of a push-up, to build core and arm strength.
On hands and feet · Hold 3–5 breaths
- Postnatal Recovery Postpartum yoga Beginner Gentle sequence for after birth.
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Puppy Pose
Uttana Shishosana
Beginner
A kneeling stretch with the hips over the knees and the arms walked forward, so the chest sinks toward the floor and the shoulders open.
Kneeling · Hold 5–10 breaths
- Quick 10-Minute Flow Short practice Beginner Condensed full-body flow.
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Ragdoll
Uttanasana variation
Beginner
Standing forward fold with bent knees and sway.
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Reclined Bound Angle
Supta Baddha Konasana
Beginner
On back with soles together, knees dropped.
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Reclined Twist
Supta Matsyendrasana
Beginner
A gentle twist done lying on your back, with both knees lowered to one side, that rotates the spine and stretches the outer hips.
Lying on your back · Hold 5–8 breaths each side
- Reverse Tabletop Purvottanasana Beginner Hands and feet on floor, hips lifted, chest up.
- Reverse Warrior Viparita Virabhadrasana Beginner From Warrior II, back hand to back leg, front arm up.
- Revolved Belly Pose Jathara Parivartanasana Beginner On back, drop both knees to one side.
- Savasana Savasana Beginner Final resting pose; corpse pose.
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Seated Forward Fold
Paschimottanasana
Beginner
A seated stretch where you hinge forward from the hips over extended legs to stretch the hamstrings and the back of the body.
Seated · Hold 5–8 breaths
- Seated Twist Ardha Matsyendrasana variation Beginner Simple seated twist.
- Seated Wide-Leg Straddle Upavistha Konasana Beginner Sitting with legs wide apart.
- Senior Friendly Gentle and accessible Beginner Poses adapted for older adults.
- Shoulder Rolls Shoulder circles Beginner Rolling shoulders forward and back.
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Sphinx Pose
Salamba Bhujangasana
Beginner
A gentle backbend lying face down and propped on your forearms, with your elbows under your shoulders and your chest lifted.
Lying face down · Hold 45–60 seconds
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Spinal Roll
Standing roll
Beginner
Standing, roll down and up vertebra by vertebra.
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Staff Pose
Dandasana
Beginner
Seated with legs extended, spine tall.
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Standing Forward Fold
Uttanasana
Beginner
A standing pose where you hinge forward from the hips and let your head and arms hang, stretching the hamstrings and calves.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths
- Stress Relief Sequence Calming practice Beginner Poses and breath to reduce stress.
- Sun Salutation Surya Namaskar Beginner Classic flowing sequence honoring the sun.
- Sun Salutation A Surya Namaskar A Beginner Basic sun salutation with forward fold and half-lift.
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Supine Hand to Foot
Supta Padangusthasana
Beginner
On back, hold big toe and extend leg.
- Supported Bridge Setu Bandhasana Beginner Bridge with block under sacrum.
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Tabletop
Bharmanasana
Beginner
On hands and knees, spine neutral.
- Thread the Needle Parighasana Beginner From tabletop, thread one arm under body.
- Three-Legged Dog Eka Pada Adho Mukha Svanasana Beginner Downward dog with one leg lifted.
- Travel Yoga Travel sequence Beginner Minimal-equipment practice for travel.
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Tree Pose
Vrksasana
Beginner
A standing balance pose where you stand on one leg with the other foot pressed against your ankle, calf, or inner thigh.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
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Triangle Pose
Trikonasana
Beginner
A wide-legged standing pose where you tilt sideways over the front leg, one hand down and one arm up, to stretch the legs and side body.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
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Upward-Facing Dog
Urdhva Mukha Svanasana
Beginner
A backbend with straight arms where only your hands and the tops of your feet touch the floor, and your thighs lift off the mat.
Lying face down · Hold 1–3 breaths
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Warrior I
Virabhadrasana I
Beginner
A standing lunge with the back foot turned out and arms overhead that strengthens the legs and stretches the front of the back hip.
Lunge · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
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Warrior II
Virabhadrasana II
Beginner
A wide standing pose with the front knee bent and the arms reaching out at shoulder height, used to build leg strength and endurance.
Standing · Hold 3–5 breaths each side
- Wide-Angle Seated Forward Fold Upavistha Konasana Beginner Legs wide, fold forward.
- Wide-Legged Forward Fold Prasarita Padottanasana Beginner Standing with legs wide, fold forward.
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Wind-Relieving Pose
Pawanmuktasana
Beginner
A pose lying on your back where you hug one or both knees toward your chest, gently stretching the lower back and the backs of the hips.
Lying on your back · Hold 5–8 breaths each side
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Wrist Stretches
Wrist circles
Beginner
Stretching and circling the wrists.
- Wrist-Free Modifications No hands on floor Beginner Poses adapted to avoid wrist load.
- Yin Sequence Yin yoga Beginner Long-held, passive stretches targeting connective tissue.