Yoga Glossary: Medical & Practical Definitions

Doctor-informed, beginner-friendly yoga explanations.

Reviewed by yoga & wellness experts

Warrior Flow

Virabhadrasana flow

Warrior I to II to Reverse Warrior.

Poses
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Warrior I

Virabhadrasana I

Standing lunge with arms raised overhead.

Poses
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Warrior II

Virabhadrasana II

Wide stance with arms extended, front knee bent.

Poses
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Warrior III

Virabhadrasana III

Balancing on one leg with torso and back leg parallel to floor.

Poses
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Wheel Pose

Urdhva Dhanurasana

Full backbend from floor, hands and feet down.

Poses
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Wide-Angle Seated Forward Fold

Upavistha Konasana

Legs wide, fold forward.

Poses 50+
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Wide-Legged Forward Fold

Prasarita Padottanasana

Standing with legs wide, fold forward.

Poses 50+
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Wild Thing

Camatkarasana

From downward dog, lift one leg and open chest to side.

Poses
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Wind-Relieving Pose

Pavanamuktasana

On back, hug one or both knees to chest.

Poses 50+
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Wrist Stretches

Wrist circles

Stretching and circling the wrists.

Poses 50+
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Wrist-Free Modifications

No hands on floor

Poses adapted to avoid wrist load.

Poses 50+
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Yin Sequence

Yin yoga

Long-held, passive stretches targeting connective tissue.

Poses 50+
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Yoga

Yoga

Union; to yoke.

Sanskrit Terms 50+
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What is yoga terminology?

Yoga terminology includes Sanskrit and common English names for poses, breathing techniques, and meditation practices. Understanding these terms helps you follow classes, read guides, and communicate with teachers and practitioners. Many terms also have medical or therapeutic meanings that are relevant for managing conditions like back pain, anxiety, and sleep issues.

How do yoga terms relate to medical benefits?

Yoga terms often map to evidence-based benefits. Poses and breathing exercises can support lower back pain, sciatica, knee health, anxiety, and sleep when practiced safely. Our glossary links each term to conditions and compatibility scores so you can choose practices that match your needs and evidence level (low, moderate, or high).

Safe practice for older people

If you are 50 or older, look for terms marked "Safe for 50+" and "Beginner." Always warm up gently, use props when needed, and avoid pushing into pain. Consult your doctor before starting yoga if you have injuries, heart conditions, or balance concerns. Our definitions include contraindications and when to stop or seek medical advice.