Bhartrihari Quotes
Bhartrihari is the Sanskrit poet to whom the Shatakatraya is attributed: three collections of about 100 verses each, usually dated to around the 5th century CE. They cover worldly conduct (Niti), love (Shringara) and renunciation (Vairagya), often in a wry, sceptical voice.
28 paraphrases of numbered verses, each shown with the verse from a public-domain translation, and 72 ideas from commentary on his verses.
Paraphrases of verses
- Niti Shataka 16 “True wealth lies in wisdom, not material possessions.”
- Vairagya Shataka 5 “Desires, though constantly indulged, never reach satisfaction.”
- Vairagya Shataka 5 “Self-respect is often sacrificed in pursuit of material gain.”
- Vairagya Shataka 5 “Desires are insatiable and only lead to suffering.”
- Vairagya Shataka 12 “Worldly pleasures devour us; we never truly enjoy them.”
- Vairagya Shataka 14 “Though the body weakens, desire alone remains youthful.”
- Vairagya Shataka 14 “The human body deteriorates, but desires remain insatiable.”
- Vairagya Shataka 35 “Renunciation alone brings fearlessness.”
- Vairagya Shataka 36 “Life is fleeting, like water on a lotus leaf.”
- Vairagya Shataka 37 “Even kings are powerless against time.”
- Vairagya Shataka 37 “Time devours everything, including kings and empires.”
- Vairagya Shataka 37 “Even the greatest empires crumble under the weight of time.”
- Vairagya Shataka 37 “The greatest kingdoms vanish under time’s relentless march.”
- Vairagya Shataka 37 “Even kings must submit to the passage of time.”
- Vairagya Shataka 39 “Time plays its relentless game with all living beings.”
- Vairagya Shataka 45 “Hope is like a river, eroding patience and fortitude.”
- Vairagya Shataka 45 “Desires are like a river that cannot be crossed without wisdom.”
- Vairagya Shataka 50 “Contentment is the only true wealth.”
- Vairagya Shataka 50 “Contentment makes a man rich, regardless of wealth.”
- Vairagya Shataka 50 “True wealth is contentment with what one has.”
- Vairagya Shataka 54 “The wise abandon fleeting desires for eternal bliss.”
- Vairagya Shataka 82 “Youth, beauty, and possessions all succumb to time.”
- Vairagya Shataka 82 “The embrace of loved ones is fleeting, but the embrace of wisdom is eternal.”
- Vairagya Shataka 82 “Life’s transience should inspire spiritual awakening.”
- Vairagya Shataka 90 “Humility is a sign of true knowledge.”
- Vairagya Shataka 103 “Those who meditate on the divine find true joy.”
- Vairagya Shataka 103 “Ascetics find joy in solitude and meditation.”
- Vairagya Shataka 104 “Greed disrupts contentment and brings chaos.”
Ideas from commentary on his verses
- “Knowledge frees the mind from the bondage of worldly pursuits.”
- “Wealth breeds arrogance and social divisions.”
- “Attachment to worldly things leads to inevitable suffering.”
- “What is created by time is destined to be destroyed by it.”
- “Meditation purifies the mind and fosters inner peace.”
- “Only spiritual realization brings permanent peace.”
- “Serving others selflessly leads to liberation.”
- “Simplicity in living fosters higher thinking.”
- “Seek not the approval of others, but inner contentment.”
- “Nature itself teaches us the impermanence of life.”
- “Youth is fleeting; wisdom should be sought instead.”
- “Spiritual liberation is the ultimate goal of human existence.”
- “Prayer and devotion cleanse the soul.”
- “Resisting temptation strengthens character.”
- “The wise prioritize spiritual pursuits over material gain.”
- “Love for humanity aligns with divine will.”
- “The eternal truth lies beyond sensory perceptions.”
- “Ignorance binds humanity to futile endeavors.”
- “Detachment from worldly possessions fosters resilience.”
- “Inner peace cannot be found in external possessions.”
- “Desires are the root of all bondage.”
- “Meditation is the key to inner tranquility.”
- “Wealth should serve society, not personal greed.”
- “Compassion and humility are the marks of the enlightened.”
- “Ascetic life is praised for its purity and simplicity.”
- “Material accomplishments pale before spiritual wisdom.”
- “The pursuit of truth requires perseverance.”
- “Greed and attachment are chains that bind the soul.”
- “True bliss comes from within, not from external pleasures.”
- “Spiritual detachment leads to true liberation.”
- “Pride is a barrier to spiritual growth.”
- “Reflection on past mistakes fosters wisdom.”
- “The wise learn from the impermanence of all things.”
- “Spiritual awakening transcends worldly attachments.”
- “Ascetics renounce the noise of the world for the silence of wisdom.”
- “Simple living is the foundation of profound thinking.”
- “The wise are free from the bondage of desires.”
- “Even the heavens are subject to decay.”
- “Wisdom brings clarity amidst confusion.”
- “Detachment from sensory pleasures strengthens the spirit.”
- “Serving society without attachment is noble.”
- “True joy is found in spiritual enlightenment.”
- “Meditation brings the mind into harmony with the divine.”
- “Self-awareness is the foundation of spiritual growth.”
- “Love for truth transcends worldly ambitions.”
- “The wise are content with nature’s provisions.”
- “Nature’s beauty reminds us of life’s impermanence.”
- “Spiritual realization requires discipline and sincerity.”
- “Self-discipline leads to freedom.”
- “Humility opens the path to divine wisdom.”
- “Mindful living aligns the soul with its true purpose.”
- “The wise understand that all things are fleeting.”
- “Desires are obstacles to inner peace.”
- “Self-realization is the highest form of wisdom.”
- “Meditation clears the mind of worldly distractions.”
- “Pride and arrogance are illusions created by the ego.”
- “The wise see unity in all forms of life.”
- “Detachment from material possessions brings peace.”
- “Self-control fosters spiritual growth.”
- “Spiritual liberation is achieved through renunciation.”
- “Meditation reveals the path to enlightenment.”
- “The wise renounce material desires for inner bliss.”
- “Time reveals the folly of worldly attachments.”
- “The pursuit of desires leads to endless suffering.”
- “Spiritual fulfillment is the true purpose of life.”
- “Renunciation brings liberation from worldly bondage.”
- “Ignorance is the greatest enemy of spiritual growth.”
- “Simplicity and humility are virtues of the enlightened.”
- “The wise prioritize divine wisdom over material gain.”
- “Meditation fosters inner strength and peace.”
- “Compassion and humility align the soul with the divine.”
- “Renunciation is not loss, but the gain of eternal peace.”